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Clerihew

clerihew · form · validated

Four lines of irregular length rhyming AABB, the first line being the name of the person the verse describes.

Provenance

  • Source: Edmund Clerihew Bentley, Biography for Beginners (1905)
  • Attribution: primary — a named author, work and year this catalogue stands behind
  • Checkability: self — decidable from the text and its parameters alone
  • Attested: author-stated — the originator set this rule down

Details

  • Kind: restrictive
  • Languages: en
  • Requires: tokens, phonemes
  • Deterministic: yes

Prompt hint

Write four uneven lines rhyming AABB whose first line is simply a person's name.

Parameters

Name Type Default Description
unknown_rhyme string undecidable What a line ending absent from the pronouncing dictionary means: leave the pair unscored (undecidable), let it satisfy the scheme (free), or fail it (strict).

Examples

davy-gravy

en — this text satisfies the procedure.

sir humphry davy
abominated gravy
he mixed his chemicals every night
and left the lab in the pale light

Source: constructed example after Edmund Clerihew Bentley's form

unrhymed-second-couplet

en — this text does not satisfy the procedure.

sir humphry davy
abominated gravy
he mixed his chemicals every day
and left the lab in the pale light

Source: constructed counterexample

zwei-paarreime

de — this text satisfies the procedure.

der Wandrer zieht durch jenes weite Land
das Feuer brennt und wärmt die kalte Hand
der Wind bewegt die Blätter in der Nacht
der Regen fällt und niemand hat gelacht

Source: constructed example after Edmund Clerihew Bentley's form

deux-rimes-plates

fr — this text satisfies the procedure.

Monsieur Dupont aimait le vent
Il regardait passer le temps
Il partit un jour plein d'espoir
Et disparut dans le soir noir

Source: constructed example after Edmund Clerihew Bentley's form

deuxieme-rime-rompue

fr — this text does not satisfy the procedure.

Monsieur Dupont aimait le vent
Il regardait passer le temps
Il partit un jour plein d'espoir
Et disparut dans le froid gris

Source: constructed counterexample

bentley-humphry-davy-clerihew

en — this text satisfies the procedure.

Sir Humphry Davy
Abominated gravy.
He lived in the odium
Of having discovered sodium.

Source: E. C. Bentley, "Sir Humphry Davy", from Biography for Beginners (London, 1905) — the first clerihew ever published. Spelled "Sir Humphry" (not "Humphrey"), after the chemist's own spelling.