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Semordnilap

semordnilap · letter · validated

A word or text that spells a different word when reversed, unlike a palindrome, which spells the same one.

Provenance

  • Source: Dmitri A. Borgmann, Language on Vacation (1965)
  • Attribution: reference — attested in a standard reference rather than traced to an origin
  • Checkability: self — decidable from the text and its parameters alone
  • Attested: codified — formulated as a rule by a tradition rather than declared by an author

Details

  • Kind: restrictive
  • Languages: en, de, fr
  • Requires: tokens, lexicon.words
  • Deterministic: yes
  • Also known as: emordnilap, reversible word
  • In other languages: Semordnilap (de), Semordnilap (fr)

Prompt hint

Find words that read as a different word backwards, such as stressed and desserts.

Examples

stressed-desserts

en — this text satisfies the procedure.

stressed

Source: Traditional; the standard English example

a-palindrome

en — this text does not satisfy the procedure.

level

Source: constructed counterexample; a palindrome reverses to itself

lager-regal

de — this text satisfies the procedure.

Lager

Source: constructed example; Lager and Regal are both nouns the lexicon knows, verified with is_word

a-german-palindrome

de — this text does not satisfy the procedure.

Otto

Source: constructed counterexample; Otto reverses to itself

port-trop

fr — this text satisfies the procedure.

port

Source: constructed example; port reversed is trop, and both are words the lexicon knows, verified with is_word

un-palindrome-francais

fr — this text does not satisfy the procedure.

radar

Source: constructed counterexample; radar reverses to itself